🌟 Primary
| IB • Mathematics

Money

Recognizing coins, making amounts.

1 Lesson 1 MCQ 1 Mnemonic
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1
Lesson

Money — Lesson

💰 Let's Learn About Money! 💰

🌟 Hook: Raju’s Sweet Shop Adventure 🍬

One sunny day, Raju went to his favourite sweet shop in Delhi. He wanted to buy 3 laddoos that cost ₹5 each. He gave the shopkeeper a ₹20 note. How much money will Raju get back? Let’s find out!

📚 Core Concepts: Understanding Money

Money is what we use to buy things. In India, we use Rupees (₹) and Paise (p).

Here are some common Indian coins and notes:

Coins Value
1 ₹ coin ₹1
2 ₹ coin ₹2
5 ₹ coin ₹5

Notes come in ₹10, ₹20, ₹50, ₹100, and more!

Example: If a toy costs ₹15 and you have one ₹10 note and one ₹5 coin, you can pay exactly ₹15!

📝 Key Formulas / Rules

Total Cost = Price of One Item × Number of Items

Change = Money Given − Total Cost

🤩 Did You Know?

India’s ₹2 coin is special! It is called a "bimetallic" coin because it has two different metals inside it. It looks very shiny and colorful! 🌈

📝 Exam Tips

  • Always write the currency symbol before the amount.
  • Multiply carefully when finding total cost.
  • Check subtraction carefully to find the correct change.
  • Board exams often ask: “If you buy ___ items at ₹___ each, how much do you pay?”
  • Practice simple word problems about money daily! 💪
2
MCQ Practice

Money — Mcq

3
Memory Trick

Money — Mnemonic

💰 Money Mnemonics for Fun Learning! 💰

  • 1. P.E.N.N.I.E. 🪙
    Remember the coins in India!

    Paise Eight, Nice Nickel, Indian Eight!
    (Paisa, 5 paise, 10 paise, 20 paise, 50 paise, 1 rupee, 2 rupees, 5 rupees)
    Like a little story: "Paisa Eight, Nice Nickel, Indian Eight!" helps you remember small coins before rupees.

  • 2. R.U.P.A.Y.A. 🇮🇳
    To remember the order of money notes!

    Rupee Up, Pay All, You Are!
    (₹10, ₹20, ₹50, ₹100, ₹200, ₹500, ₹2000)
    Imagine a friendly note saying, "Rupee Up, Pay All, You Are!" to remind you of the money notes.

  • 3. Hindi Rhyme for Counting Money 🪙🎶
    Sing this to remember coins and notes!

    "Ek rupaye ki sikka, do rupaye ka note,
    Paanch, das, bees, pachaas, sau ka botalote! 🎵"

    (One rupee coin, two rupees note,
    Five, ten, twenty, fifty, hundred notes!)
    Fun and easy to sing while counting money!

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